definition Management

concept of Management.
Management concept can be approached from two sides: a matter of administration and management science.

• Management as a preocess.

Management is effective and efficient utilization of human resources, material and financial, information, ideas and time through the administrative processes of planning, organization, direction and oversight in order to achieve goals.

This resource is intended to:
1. Human resources: people who work in the organization.
2. Material resources: all that exists in the organization of the buildings, machinery and equipment ..
3. Financial resources: All amounts of money to be used for the conduct of ongoing and long-term investment.
4. Information and ideas: facts and figures, laws and regulations.
5. Time: the time available to complete the work.
6. It is intended to administrative operations:
7. Planning, organization and Altogerwalrkabp will be addressed later.

Effectiveness:
They are intended for the achievement of the objectives of the Organization

Efficiency:
They are intended for economic use of resources: the economy in the use of resources and good use of them, and the figure below shows the relationship of resources and the administrative process and objectives to each .

• Management as a science

Is the branch of social science which describes and analyzes and explains the phenomena and forecast management, and human behavior, which is taking place in different organizations to achieve certain objectives.

2 - Management skills
Require any director to have the following skills:

A - Conceptual Skills
Vision, such as the universality of the organization as a whole, parts of the topic and link to each other ... and so on.
This skill is required in more senior management.

B - Human Skills
In short, the ability and means to deal with others, which is equally required in all administrative levels.

C-Technical Skills
Kakedzab language skills and accounting, and computer use are required more in the lower administrative levels.

Is management science or art?

The art of management that has to be that of the Director has the ability to apply personal thoughts and theories, and intelligent management principles and tactful way reflect the experience and the experience and practice.
And management science, because we are studying in universities, the theories, principles and ideas of management and thus can be said that management is the art and science at the same time.

• Management Fields:

There are several areas where management are applied, is applied in the public sector and so in this case, public administration and applied in the economic sector and in this case called business.

A Department of a hospital called the Department of Administration to be applied in hospitals, the Department called the hotel management which is applied in the hotels.
Thus, we note that the Department acquire the domain name in which they are applied.

If applied in the designated ministries and public administration, and if applied in the economic activities of the Department called the ... etc., and the division of administration to public administration and management of the work of one of the most important divisions, and thus try to clarify the most important differences between them in the following table:
Business Administration General Administration
Make a profit objective to provide a public service
The youngest is usually large
Economic sector and in particular the private sector and government departments such as Ministry of the area of interest or application
Board of Directors of the State policy framework
Individuals, companies, people, money, Ministry of companies, the interest, the Foundation, the form of organization
Shareholders represented in the State of its regulatory Aljhpalrkabip
Maximize the profit on the availability of the service measure of success
Here it must be pointed out that the fur of these peoples have begun to shrink and disappear.
5 - relationship with other management science:
Relationship management than the science of the most important:
- The economy.
- Psychology.
- Sociology.
- Knowledge of mathematics.
- The science of law
- Politics.
Sciences - the other.